Westcode Semiconductors Limited Pension Scheme Implementation Statement - September 2021
Background and Implementation Statement
Background
The Department for Work and Pensions (‘DWP’) is increasing regulation to improve disclosure of financially material risks. This regulatory change recognises Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) factors as financially material and schemes need to consider how these factors are managed as part of their fiduciary duty. The regulatory changes require that schemes detail their policies in their Statement of Investment Principles (SIP) and demonstrate adherence to these policies in an implementation report.
Statement of Investment Principles (SIP)
The Scheme has updated its SIP in response to the DWP regulation to cover:
- policies for managing financially material considerations including ESG factors and climate change
- policies on the stewardship of the investments
The SIP can be found online at the web address
https://www.littelfuse.com/legal/westcode-semiconductors-limited-pension-scheme-sip.aspx. Changes to the SIP are detailed on the following pages.
Implementation Statement
This Implementation Statement is to provide evidence that the Scheme continues to follow and act on the principles outlined in the SIP. This report details:
- actions the Trustees have taken to manage financially material risks and implement the key policies in its SIP
- the current policy and approach with regards to ESG and the actions taken with fund managers on managing ESG risks
- the extent to which the Trustees have followed policies on engagement, covering engagement actions with its fund managers and in turn the engagement activity of the fund managers with the companies they invest
- voting behaviour covering the reporting year for and on behalf of the Scheme including the most significant votes cast by the Scheme or on its behalf
Summary of key actions undertaken over the Scheme reporting year
No key actions were undertaken over the Scheme reporting year.
Implementation Statement
This report demonstrates that the Westcode Semiconductors Limited Pension Scheme has adhered to its investment principles and its policies for managing financially material considerations including ESG factors and climate change.
Managing risks and policy actions DB
Risk / Policy |
Definition |
Policy |
Actions |
Interest rates and inflation |
The risk of mismatch between the value of the Scheme assets and present value of liabilities from changes in interest rates and inflation expectations. |
To hedge at least the funding level of the Scheme using Liability Driven Investment funds. |
No key actions. |
Liquidity |
Difficulties in raising sufficient cash when required without adversely impacting the fair market value of the investment. |
To maintain a sufficient allocation to liquid assets so that there is a prudent buffer to pay members benefits as they fall due (including transfer values). |
No key actions. |
Market |
Experiencing losses due to factors that affect the overall performance of the financial markets. |
To remain appropriately diversified and hedge away unrewarded risks, where affordable and practicable. |
No key actions. |
Credit |
Default on payments due as part of a financial security contract. |
To diversify this risk by investing in a range of credit markets across different geographies and sectors. |
No key actions. |
Environmental, Social and Governance |
Exposure to Environmental, Social and Governance factors, including but not limited to climate change, which can impact the performance of the Scheme’s investments. |
To appoint managers who satisfy the following criteria, unless there is a good reason why the manager does not satisfy each criteria:
- Responsible Investment (‘RI’) Policy / Framework
- Implemented via Investment Process
- A track record of using engagement and any voting rights to manage ESG factors
- ESG specific reporting
- UN PRI Signatory
The Trustees monitor the managers on an ongoing basis.
|
More details of the ESG policy and how it was implemented are presented later in this report. |
Currency |
The potential for adverse currency movements to have an impact on the Scheme’s investments. |
Hedge currency risk, where appropriate to do so. |
No key actions. |
Non-financial |
Any factor that is not expected to have a financial impact on the Scheme’s investments. |
Non-financial matters are not taken into account in the selection, retention or realisation of investments. |
No key actions. |
Changes to the SIP
Policies added to the SIP |
Date updated: July 2020 |
How the investment managers are incentivised to align their investment strategy and decisions with the Trustee’s policies. |
As the Scheme is invested in pooled funds, there is not scope for these funds to tailor their strategy and decisions in line with the Trustees’ policies. However, the Trustees will invest in a portfolio of pooled funds that are aligned to the strategic objective. |
How the investment managers are incentivised to make decisions based on assessments of medium to long-term financial and non-financial performance of an issuer of debt or equity and to engage with them to improve performance in the medium to long-term. |
- The Trustees will review the investment managers’ performance relative to medium and long-term objectives.
- The Trustees will monitor the investment managers’ engagement and voting activity on an annual basis as part of their ESG monitoring process.
- The Trustees will not incentivise the investment managers to make decisions based on non-financial performance.
|
How the method (and time horizon) of the evaluation of investment managers’ performance and the remuneration for their services are in line with the Trustee’s policies. |
- The Trustees will review the performance of all of the Scheme’s investments on a net of cost basis to ensure a true measurement of performance versus investment objectives.
- The Trustees will evaluate performance over the time period stated in the investment managers’ performance objective, which is typically 3 to 5 years.
- Investment manager fees are reviewed annually to make sure the correct amounts have been charged and that they remain competitive.
|
The method for monitoring portfolio turnover costs incurred by investment managers and how they define and monitor targeted portfolio turnover or turnover range. |
The Trustees do not directly monitor turnover costs. However, the investment managers are incentivised to minimise costs as they are measured on a net of cost basis. |
The duration of the Scheme’s arrangements with the investment managers |
- The duration of the arrangements is considered in the context of the type of fund the Scheme invests in.
- For open-ended funds, the holding periods are flexible and the Trustees will from time-to-time consider the appropriateness of these investments and whether they should continue to be held.
|
Implementing the current ESG policy and approach
ESG as a financially material risk
The SIP describes the Scheme’s policy in relation to ESG as a financially material risk. This page details how the Scheme’s ESG policy is implemented, while the following page outlines Isio’s assessment criteria as well as the ESG beliefs used in evaluating the Scheme’s managers’ ESG policies and procedures. The rest of this statement details our view of the managers, our actions for engagement and an evaluation of the stewardship activity.
The below table outlines the areas the Scheme’s investment managers are assessed on when evaluating their ESG policies and engagements. The Trustees intend to review the Scheme’s ESG policies and engagements periodically to ensure they remain fit for purpose.
Implementing the Current ESG Policy
Areas for engagement |
Method for monitoring and engagement |
Circumstances for additional monitoring and engagement |
Environmental, Social, Corporate Governance factors and the exercising of rights and engagement activity |
- Through the manager selection process ESG considerations will form part of the evaluation criteria
- The Scheme’s investment advisor Isio will monitor managers’ ESG policies on an ongoing basis
|
The manager has not acted in accordance with their policies and frameworks. |
Areas of assessment and ESG beliefs
Risk Management |
- ESG factors are important for risk management and can be financially material. Managing these risks forms part of the fiduciary duty of the Trustees.
- The Trustees believe that ESG integration leads to better risk adjusted outcomes and want a positive ESG tilt to the investment strategy.
|
Approach / Framework |
- The Trustees want to understand how asset managers integrate ESG within their investment process and in their stewardship activities.
- The Trustees believe that sectors aiming for positive social and environmental impacts may outperform as countries transition to more sustainable economies. Where possible the investment strategy will allocate to these sectors.
- The Trustees will consider the ESG values and priority areas of the stakeholders and sponsor and use these to set ESG targets.
|
Voting & Engagement |
- ESG factors are relevant to all asset classes and, whether equity or debt investments, managers have a responsibility to engage with companies on ESG factors.
- The Trustees believe that engaging with managers is more effective to initiate change than divesting and so will seek to communicate key ESG actions to the managers in the first instance.
- The Trustees want to understand the impact of voting & engagement activity within their investment mandates.
|
Reporting & Monitoring |
- ESG factors are dynamic and continually evolving, therefore the Trustees will receive training as required to develop their knowledge.
- The Trustees will seek to monitor key ESG metrics within their investment portfolio to understand the impact of their investments.
|
Collaboration |
- Asset managers should be actively engaging and collaborating with other market participants to raise ESG investment standards and facilitate best practices as well as sign up and comply with common codes such as UNPRI and TCFD.
- The Trustees should seek to sign up to a recognised ESG framework to collaborate with other investors on key issues.
|
ESG summary and engagement with the investment managers
The Scheme has not yet carried out an Impact Assessment.
Engagement
As the Scheme invests via fund managers, the managers provided details on their engagement actions including a summary of the engagements by category for the 12 months to 5 April 2021.
Fund name |
Engagement summary |
Commentary |
BlackRock Dynamic Diversified Growth Fund |
Total Engagements: 938
Environmental: 584
Social: 411
Governance: 822
Engagements include multiple company meetings during the year with the same company. Most engagement conversations cover multiple topics. |
BlackRock advise that their Investment Stewardship team engages with companies to provide feedback on their practices and inform their voting including, focusing on ESG considerations where there may be a long-term impact for these companies. While BlackRock consider ESG in their engagements and make use of key performance indicators (KPIs) there is no evidence of how these are quantified. |
M&G Total Return Credit Fund |
Total Engagements: 11
Environmental: 6
Governance: 6
| M&G’s activities are consistent with their ESG policies and they have a systematic approach around engagements in which specific objectives are outlined in advance and measured based on the outcomes from the engagements.
Analysts are expected to have a more granular awareness of key ESG risks that impact the individual issues they monitor. Where engagement is deemed to be necessary, analysts engage with issuers supported by M&G’s CF&S Team, allowing them to leverage their expertise in sustainability themes.
M&G monitor the success of engagement by assessing whether they have met their objective and log this on a central system.
Example of significant engagement:
BP PLC – M&G engaged with BP PLC seeking enhanced carbon data and emissions disclosure. BP stated its aim to be recognised as an industry leader in the transparency of its reporting. BP believe they had made good progress in this space and, after listening to investor feedback, confirmed it plans to respond to M&G regarding the requested data.
|
Schroders Diversified Growth Fund |
Total Engagements: 885
Environmental: 471
Social: 259
Governance: 747
| Voting and engagement is managed centrally by the Sustainable Investment Team.
Schroders are able to evidence a number of voting and engagement examples within underlying funds that are consistent with their overarching policy.
Outcomes for portfolio companies of underlying funds are set at the beginning of each engagement and are measured and monitored over time.
|
LGIM LDI Funds |
N/A
LGIM have not yet been able to provide this level of reporting for their LDI Fund range. We are working with LGIM to enable them to provide this in the future.
| LGIM regularly monitor companies and, where engagements are unsuccessful, the team will assess where problems arose and new approaches to be employed.
LGIM engage with regulators, governments and other industry participants to address long-term structural issues.
LGIM believe in an active ownership approach. Therefore they aim to leverage the wider capabilities of the global firm, to actively engage with companies, to create positive change and value.
LGIM analyse ESG-related criteria in the assessment of counterparties through LGIM’s updated proprietary ESG tools and dialogue between ESG specialists and active investment teams.
|
Voting (for equity/multi asset funds only)
As the Scheme invests via fund managers, the managers provided details on their voting actions including a summary of the activity covering the reporting year up to 5 April 2021. The managers also provided examples of any significant votes.
Fund name |
Voting summary |
Examples of significant votes |
Commentary |
BlackRock Dynamic Diversified Growth Fund |
Meetings eligible to vote at: 977
Resolutions eligible to vote for: 12,398
Resolutions voted on: 96.6%
Resolutions voted with management: 90.1%
Resolutions voted against management: 5.7%
Resolutions abstained from: 0.9% |
No examples of significant votes were given. However, BlackRock provided a record of all votes cast over the period. |
BlackRock use Institutional Shareholder Services’ (ISS) electronic platform to execute vote instructions. BlackRock advised that they work with and closely review ISS’ work however, aside from an annual due diligence and weekly review meetings, it is not evident how BlackRock monitor these processes. |
Schroders Diversified Growth Fund |
Meetings eligible to vote at: 1,711
Resolutions eligible to vote for: 20,478
Resolutions voted on: 99.6%
Resolutions voted with management: 91.9%
Resolutions voted against management: 7.7%
Resolutions abstained from: 0.3% |
No examples of significant votes were given. However, Schroders provided a record of all votes cast over the period. |
Voting and engagement is managed centrally by the Sustainable Investment Team.
Schroders are able to evidence a number of voting and engagement examples within underlying funds that are consistent with their overarching policy.
Outcomes for portfolio companies of underlying funds are set at the beginning of each engagement and are measured and monitored over time. |
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